Recent reports indicate Windows 11’s August 2025 update is causing widespread SSD failures, particularly affecting NVMe drives during large file transfers exceeding 50GB. Microsoft maintains no direct link exists between update KB5063878 and the hardware issues, in spite of mounting user complaints of data corruption and system crashes. Pre-release engineering firmware appears to be a key factor, with Samsung 990 Pro SSDs particularly vulnerable. Understanding the technical factors behind these failures could help users protect their systems.

Although Microsoft touts Windows 11 as its most stable operating system yet, a troubling wave of SSD failures following the August 2025 KB5063878 security update has left users questioning that claim. What began as isolated reports in Japan quickly snowballed into an international concern, with users across multiple continents reporting their NVMe SSDs failing or mysteriously vanishing during large file transfers exceeding 50GB.
Microsoft’s latest Windows update unleashes chaos as SSDs worldwide fail during large file transfers, contradicting claims of system stability.
The plot thickens as investigations reveal an unexpected culprit: pre-release engineering firmware lurking in some SSDs like a ticking time bomb. A Chinese PC DIY group first connected these dots, discovering that drives running this early testing firmware were particularly susceptible to failure under demanding conditions. Phison, a major SSD controller manufacturer, has since confirmed that drives with final production firmware remain unaffected – cold comfort for those already experiencing issues. Users experiencing difficulties should immediately verify firmware versions to prevent potential data loss.
Microsoft’s response has been characteristically measured, perhaps too measured for affected users’ taste. In spite of mounting user complaints of data corruption and spontaneous reboots, the tech giant maintains there’s no conclusive evidence linking KB5063878 to the hardware failures. Phison’s extensive testing – over 4,500 hours’ worth – backs this stance, though the company has shown its teeth by threatening legal action against leaked internal documents suggesting widespread controller issues. The Samsung 990 Pro SSDs have been particularly vulnerable to these mysterious failures.
The technical nature of these failures reads like a perfect storm of conditions: large file transfers, drives running past 60% capacity, and the absence of DRAM caches in certain models. Add thermal throttling to this mix, and you’ve got a recipe for potential disaster. Although most affected drives eventually recover after a restart, some users haven’t been so lucky, facing permanent hardware failure.
The situation has sparked a broader conversation about Windows 11’s relationship with modern storage technology. As SSDs become increasingly sophisticated, the interplay between operating system updates and firmware becomes more complex – and potentially more precarious. Microsoft’s recommendation to report issues through official channels feels somewhat inadequate given the scope of the problem.
For now, the sage advice remains surprisingly old-school: back up your data before updating anything, whether it’s Windows or your SSD’s firmware. The silver lining? Most consumer SSDs shipped through retail channels use production firmware, limiting the scope of potential victims. But for those caught in this digital crossfire, that’s little consolation as they watch their high-speed storage devices perform disappearing acts worthy of a Vegas magic show.
Final Thoughts
The concerning SSD wear patterns associated with Windows 11 highlight the need for urgent action from Microsoft and its users. As the company works on solutions, it’s crucial for users to keep an eye on their drive health and ensure regular backups. With SSDs becoming essential for modern computing, addressing these issues is vital for safeguarding both hardware and our digital infrastructure.
Home Computer Technician is here to assist you in monitoring your SSD health and implementing effective backup strategies. Don’t wait for issues to escalate—contact us today for expert support. Click on our “Contact Us” page to get in touch!